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Georgia vs Ukraine

Crypto regulation comparison

← Back to map | Georgia | Ukraine
Georgia

Georgia

Ukraine

Ukraine

Legal
Legal

Georgia is one of the most crypto-friendly countries globally. There is no capital gains tax for individuals on cryptocurrency, and the country has a significant crypto mining industry due to low electricity costs. The National Bank has taken a cautious but permissive approach, issuing guidance rather than strict regulation.

Ukraine passed the 'On Virtual Assets' law in 2022, establishing a legal framework for crypto. The NSSMC is designated as the primary regulator for virtual assets. Crypto gained significance during the Russia-Ukraine war, with Ukraine receiving over $100 million in crypto donations. Tax rules specify 18% income tax plus 1.5% military levy on crypto gains. Full implementation of the regulatory framework has been delayed due to the ongoing conflict.

Tax Type No tax
Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Rate 0% (individuals)
Tax Rate 18% + 1.5% military levy
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator National Bank of Georgia (NBG)
Regulator NSSMC (National Securities and Stock Market Commission), NBU
Stablecoin Rules No specific stablecoin regulation
Stablecoin Rules Under development in virtual assets legislation
Key Points
  • No capital gains tax on crypto for individuals
  • Businesses dealing in crypto are taxed under standard corporate tax rules (15% CIT)
  • Georgia is a major crypto mining hub due to cheap hydroelectric power
  • NBG does not recognize crypto as legal tender but has not prohibited it
  • The Free Industrial Zone offers additional tax advantages for crypto businesses
Key Points
  • Virtual Assets law passed in 2022, establishing legal status for crypto
  • NSSMC designated as primary regulator for virtual assets; NBU handles stablecoins
  • 18% personal income tax + 1.5% military levy on crypto gains (19.5% total)
  • Over $100M in crypto donations received during Russia-Ukraine war
  • Full regulatory implementation delayed due to ongoing conflict
Sources
Sources