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Croatia vs Madagascar

Crypto regulation comparison

Croatia

Croatia

Madagascar

Madagascar

Legal
No Regulation

Cryptocurrency is legal in Croatia and regulated under the EU's MiCA framework since Croatia joined the eurozone in January 2023. Crypto capital gains are taxed at 10-12% depending on the holding period. HANFA oversees crypto service providers.

Madagascar has no specific cryptocurrency regulation. The central bank has not issued formal guidance on crypto. Crypto operates in a legal gray area.

Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Type None
Tax Rate 12%
Tax Rate N/A
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator HANFA (Croatian Financial Services Supervisory Agency)
Regulator Banque Centrale de Madagascar
Stablecoin Rules Regulated under EU MiCA framework
Stablecoin Rules No stablecoin regulation
Key Points
  • Capital gains on crypto taxed at 12% flat rate
  • Gains on crypto held over 2 years are tax-exempt
  • HANFA regulates VASPs under Croatian and EU law
  • MiCA framework fully applicable from 30 December 2024
  • Croatia joined the eurozone in January 2023, aligning financial regulation with EU standards
Key Points
  • No specific cryptocurrency legislation
  • Central bank has not issued formal crypto guidance
  • Crypto not recognized as legal tender
  • Limited crypto adoption and infrastructure
  • No licensing framework for crypto businesses