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Georgia vs Moldova

Crypto regulation comparison

Georgia

Georgia

Moldova

Moldova

Legal
No Regulation

Georgia is one of the most crypto-friendly countries globally. There is no capital gains tax for individuals on cryptocurrency, and the country has a significant crypto mining industry due to low electricity costs. The National Bank has taken a cautious but permissive approach, issuing guidance rather than strict regulation.

Moldova currently has no specific cryptocurrency legislation. The National Bank warns that virtual currencies are unregulated and user funds are not protected. Ownership and trading are legal but use as payment is prohibited. Moldova plans to introduce its first crypto law by 2026, aligned with EU MiCA regulation, including a 12% tax on crypto profits.

Tax Type No tax
Tax Type Income
Tax Rate 0% (individuals)
Tax Rate 12% (planned)
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator National Bank of Georgia (NBG)
Regulator National Bank of Moldova
Stablecoin Rules No specific stablecoin regulation
Stablecoin Rules No stablecoin regulation
Key Points
  • No capital gains tax on crypto for individuals
  • Businesses dealing in crypto are taxed under standard corporate tax rules (15% CIT)
  • Georgia is a major crypto mining hub due to cheap hydroelectric power
  • NBG does not recognize crypto as legal tender but has not prohibited it
  • The Free Industrial Zone offers additional tax advantages for crypto businesses
Key Points
  • Virtual currencies not regulated; user funds not protected per NBM warning
  • Ownership and trading legal; use as payment prohibited
  • First crypto law planned by 2026, aligned with EU MiCA regulation
  • Planned 12% tax on crypto transaction profits
  • Law being drafted jointly by Finance Ministry, NBM, and AML authority