BTC $66,358.00 (-1.76%)
ETH $1,952.37 (-1.96%)
XRP $1.42 (-3.86%)
BNB $603.55 (-2.39%)
SOL $81.37 (-4.43%)
TRX $0.28 (-1.22%)
DOGE $0.10 (-2.67%)
BCH $557.20 (-0.96%)
ADA $0.27 (-3.05%)
LEO $8.57 (-1.31%)
HYPE $28.39 (-3.23%)
CC $0.17 (-0.81%)
LINK $8.59 (-2.72%)
XMR $329.03 (-0.66%)
XLM $0.16 (-3.12%)
RAIN $0.01 (-2.28%)
ZEC $262.84 (-11.30%)
HBAR $0.10 (-2.89%)
LTC $53.31 (-1.20%)
AVAX $8.85 (-3.02%)

United Kingdom vs Serbia

Crypto regulation comparison

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Serbia

Serbia

Legal
Legal

The UK has an evolving and increasingly comprehensive crypto regulatory framework. The FCA registers crypto firms for AML/CFT compliance and has imposed strict financial promotion rules requiring risk warnings and banning incentives. HMRC treats crypto as property subject to Capital Gains Tax (10% basic rate, 20% higher rate, with £3,000 annual exemption from 2024/25). The Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 brought crypto assets into the UK regulatory perimeter, and HM Treasury is developing rules for a full crypto regime including exchange licensing, stablecoin regulation, and a potential UK CBDC ('Britcoin').

Serbia's Law on Digital Assets, enacted in December 2020 and effective June 2021, created one of the first comprehensive crypto regulatory frameworks in the Western Balkans. The NBS oversees virtual currencies while the Securities Commission handles digital tokens. Service providers must obtain licenses and comply with AML/KYC requirements. Capital gains taxed at 15%.

Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Rate 18-24%
Tax Rate 15%
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator FCA (Financial Conduct Authority), HMRC, Bank of England
Regulator National Bank of Serbia (NBS), Securities Commission
Stablecoin Rules Stablecoin regulation under Financial Services and Markets Act 2023; fiat-backed stablecoins to be regulated by FCA
Stablecoin Rules No specific stablecoin regulation
Key Points
  • FCA AML registration required for all crypto firms operating in the UK
  • Capital Gains Tax: 10% (basic rate) or 20% (higher rate); £3,000 annual exempt amount (2024/25)
  • Financial promotions regime (2023): strict rules on crypto advertising, risk warnings mandatory
  • Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 brings crypto into regulatory perimeter
  • HM Treasury developing comprehensive crypto regulatory regime (exchange licensing, conduct rules)
Key Points
  • Law on Digital Assets enacted December 2020, effective June 2021
  • NBS regulates virtual currencies; Securities Commission regulates digital tokens
  • Capital gains on crypto taxed at 15%
  • Service providers must obtain licenses and maintain physical offices in Serbia
  • Transfer/conversion of digital assets exempt from VAT