BTC $68,173.00 (+2.38%)
ETH $1,979.27 (+2.69%)
XRP $1.44 (+3.82%)
BNB $631.01 (+4.84%)
SOL $85.33 (+3.98%)
TRX $0.29 (+0.48%)
DOGE $0.10 (+4.11%)
BCH $569.09 (+4.53%)
ADA $0.28 (+4.30%)
LEO $8.65 (-0.66%)
HYPE $29.93 (+4.11%)
LINK $8.93 (+5.27%)
CC $0.16 (+2.64%)
XMR $328.07 (-0.80%)
XLM $0.16 (+3.28%)
RAIN $0.01 (+1.01%)
HBAR $0.10 (+3.19%)
ZEC $258.88 (+1.77%)
LTC $55.28 (+4.57%)
AVAX $9.32 (+4.05%)

United Kingdom vs Moldova

Crypto regulation comparison

← Back to map | United Kingdom | Moldova
United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Moldova

Moldova

Legal
No Regulation

The UK has an evolving and increasingly comprehensive crypto regulatory framework. The FCA registers crypto firms for AML/CFT compliance and has imposed strict financial promotion rules requiring risk warnings and banning incentives. HMRC treats crypto as property subject to Capital Gains Tax (10% basic rate, 20% higher rate, with £3,000 annual exemption from 2024/25). The Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 brought crypto assets into the UK regulatory perimeter, and HM Treasury is developing rules for a full crypto regime including exchange licensing, stablecoin regulation, and a potential UK CBDC ('Britcoin').

Moldova currently has no specific cryptocurrency legislation. The National Bank warns that virtual currencies are unregulated and user funds are not protected. Ownership and trading are legal but use as payment is prohibited. Moldova plans to introduce its first crypto law by 2026, aligned with EU MiCA regulation, including a 12% tax on crypto profits.

Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Type Income
Tax Rate 18-24%
Tax Rate 12% (planned)
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator FCA (Financial Conduct Authority), HMRC, Bank of England
Regulator National Bank of Moldova
Stablecoin Rules Stablecoin regulation under Financial Services and Markets Act 2023; fiat-backed stablecoins to be regulated by FCA
Stablecoin Rules No stablecoin regulation
Key Points
  • FCA AML registration required for all crypto firms operating in the UK
  • Capital Gains Tax: 10% (basic rate) or 20% (higher rate); £3,000 annual exempt amount (2024/25)
  • Financial promotions regime (2023): strict rules on crypto advertising, risk warnings mandatory
  • Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 brings crypto into regulatory perimeter
  • HM Treasury developing comprehensive crypto regulatory regime (exchange licensing, conduct rules)
Key Points
  • Virtual currencies not regulated; user funds not protected per NBM warning
  • Ownership and trading legal; use as payment prohibited
  • First crypto law planned by 2026, aligned with EU MiCA regulation
  • Planned 12% tax on crypto transaction profits
  • Law being drafted jointly by Finance Ministry, NBM, and AML authority
Sources
Sources