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Chile vs India

Crypto regulation comparison

← Back to map | Chile | India
Chile

Chile

India

India

Legal
Legal

Chile passed a Fintech Law (Ley 21,521) in January 2023, establishing a regulatory framework for crypto service providers. The CMF is developing implementing regulations for virtual asset platforms. Crypto gains are taxed under general income tax rules.

India legalized crypto taxation in the 2022 Union Budget, imposing a flat 30% tax on all crypto gains with no deductions for losses. A 1% TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) on crypto transactions above thresholds also applies. The Supreme Court struck down the RBI's 2018 banking ban in 2020, and India is now developing a broader regulatory framework.

Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Rate 0-40%
Tax Rate 30%
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator CMF (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero)
Regulator CBDT, FIU-IND, SEBI, RBI
Stablecoin Rules To be addressed under the Fintech Law implementing regulations
Stablecoin Rules No specific stablecoin regulation; RBI exploring digital rupee CBDC
Key Points
  • Fintech Law (Ley 21,521) passed in January 2023 covers crypto service providers
  • CMF designated as regulator for crypto platforms under the new law
  • Crypto exchanges must register and comply with AML/KYC requirements
  • Capital gains on crypto taxed under general income tax at progressive rates up to 40%
  • Chile has an active crypto market with exchanges like Buda.com operating since 2015
Key Points
  • Flat 30% tax on all crypto gains with no loss offset against other income (effective April 2022)
  • 1% TDS on crypto transactions above ₹10,000 (₹50,000 for specified persons)
  • Supreme Court struck down RBI's 2018 banking circular banning banks from serving crypto firms
  • FIU-IND requires VASPs to register and comply with PMLA (Prevention of Money Laundering Act)
  • India blocked non-compliant offshore exchanges (Binance, others) in 2024, later some re-registered
Sources
Sources