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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Montenegro

Crypto regulation comparison

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Montenegro

Montenegro

Partially Regulated
Legal

Bosnia and Herzegovina has no comprehensive crypto legislation. The Central Bank warns crypto is not legal tender and banks cannot convert crypto to BAM. Crypto trading is legal. A 2024 AML law designates VASPs as obligated entities. Republika Srpska gave crypto legal status as digital records of value in 2022. Corporate tax on crypto is 10%.

Montenegro has no specific crypto law but crypto is not prohibited. Working toward EU candidacy and potential MiCA alignment. Capital gains taxed under general provisions.

Tax Type Income
Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Rate 10%
Tax Rate 9-15%
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Regulator Central Bank of Montenegro, Capital Market Authority
Stablecoin Rules No specific stablecoin regulation; 2024 AML law covers VASPs
Stablecoin Rules No specific stablecoin regulation
Key Points
  • No comprehensive crypto legislation at state level
  • Central Bank warns crypto is not legal tender; banks cannot convert to BAM
  • 2024 AML/CFT law designates VASPs as obligated entities with KYC requirements
  • Republika Srpska gave crypto legal status as digital records in 2022
  • 10% corporate tax on crypto profits; exchange services VAT exempt
Key Points
  • No specific cryptocurrency legislation but crypto is legal
  • Working toward EU candidacy and MiCA alignment
  • Capital gains on crypto taxed at 9-15%
  • Central Bank has acknowledged crypto without banning it
  • Growing interest in crypto-friendly policies