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Luxembourg vs Puerto Rico

Crypto regulation comparison

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico

Legal
No Data

Luxembourg is a major European hub for crypto and blockchain financial services. The CSSF regulates VASPs and crypto-related investment funds. Crypto held for more than 6 months is generally exempt from capital gains tax for individuals, making it attractive for long-term holders. Luxembourg hosts several prominent crypto exchanges and fund administrators.

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Tax Type Capital gains
Tax Type Unclear
Tax Rate 0-42%
Tax Rate N/A
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges No No
Mining Yes Yes
Mining No No
Regulator CSSF (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier)
Regulator -
Stablecoin Rules Regulated under EU MiCA framework; Luxembourg hosts major stablecoin issuers
Stablecoin Rules -
Key Points
  • CSSF oversees VASPs under the Luxembourg AML/CFT framework
  • Individuals holding crypto for 6+ months are generally exempt from capital gains tax
  • Short-term gains taxed at progressive income tax rates up to 42%
  • Major hub for crypto investment funds and blockchain companies
  • MiCA framework fully applicable from December 2024
Key Points

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Sources

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