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Oman vs El Salvador

Crypto regulation comparison

Oman

Oman

El Salvador

El Salvador

Legal
Legal

Oman has moved to regulate cryptocurrency with the Capital Market Authority issuing a Virtual Assets Regulatory Framework in 2023. VASP licensing is being implemented, and Oman has attracted crypto mining operations due to its energy resources. There is no personal income or capital gains tax in Oman.

El Salvador made history in September 2021 by becoming the first country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender through the Bitcoin Law. However, under a January 2025 IMF agreement (Decreto 199), El Salvador amended the law to make Bitcoin acceptance by businesses voluntary rather than mandatory, and repealed several articles. There is no capital gains tax on Bitcoin. The CNAD regulates digital assets.

Tax Type None
Tax Type No tax
Tax Rate 0%
Tax Rate 0%
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator CMA (Capital Market Authority of Oman), CBO (Central Bank of Oman)
Regulator BCR (Banco Central de Reserva), CNAD (Comisión Nacional de Activos Digitales)
Stablecoin Rules Under development within CMSA virtual asset framework
Stablecoin Rules USD is the primary currency; Bitcoin-specific legislation in place
Key Points
  • CMA issued the Virtual Assets Regulatory Framework in 2023
  • VASP licensing regime being implemented under CMA oversight
  • No personal income or capital gains tax in Oman
  • Oman has attracted large-scale crypto mining operations leveraging its energy sector
  • CBO has issued warnings but not banned crypto for individuals
Key Points
  • First country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender in September 2021 via the Bitcoin Law
  • Government developed the Chivo wallet for citizens, offering $30 USD in BTC incentive
  • January 2025 Decreto 199 made merchant Bitcoin acceptance voluntary (IMF condition)
  • No capital gains tax on Bitcoin transactions for individuals
  • Government has been accumulating Bitcoin reserves and launched Bitcoin-backed bonds