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Cuba vs Cyprus

Crypto regulation comparison

Cuba

Cuba

Cyprus

Cyprus

Legal
Legal

Cuba's Central Bank issued Resolution 215/2021 recognizing virtual assets and establishing a licensing framework for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). The BCC evaluates and grants one-year licenses to VASPs. US sanctions limit access to international platforms but domestic crypto use is formally regulated.

Cyprus regulates crypto under the EU MiCA framework (fully applicable since December 2024). CySEC authorizes crypto-asset service providers (CASPs) while the Central Bank of Cyprus oversees e-money tokens and asset-referenced tokens. Crypto gains from occasional transactions are currently not taxed; active trading is taxed as income at 0-35%. A proposed 8% flat tax on crypto gains is pending parliamentary approval for 2026.

Tax Type Unclear
Tax Type Varies
Tax Rate N/A
Tax Rate 0-35% (proposed 8% flat rate from 2026)
Exchanges Yes Yes
Exchanges Yes Yes
Mining No No
Mining Yes Yes
Regulator Banco Central de Cuba (BCC)
Regulator CySEC, Central Bank of Cyprus
Stablecoin Rules No stablecoin regulation
Stablecoin Rules Regulated under EU MiCA framework
Key Points
  • Resolution 215 (2021) allows central bank to license virtual asset service providers
  • Central Bank licenses virtual asset service providers under Resolution 215
  • VASPs must comply with AML/KYC requirements and report to the central bank
  • US sanctions significantly limit access to international crypto platforms
  • Government agencies may not use virtual assets without BCC authorization
Key Points
  • CySEC authorizes and supervises crypto-asset service providers under MiCA
  • No capital gains tax on crypto for occasional transactions; active trading taxed as income
  • EU MiCA regulation applies as an EU member state
  • AML/CFT requirements enforced for all crypto businesses
  • Proposed 8% flat tax on crypto gains pending parliamentary approval for 2026